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Clery Frequently Asked Questions

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What is the Jeanne Clery Campus Safety Act? 鈥撀犅燭he Jeanne Clery Campus Safety Act is a federal law originally known as the Campus Security Act. This law, enforced by the U.S. Department of Education, requires universities that participate in federal financial aid programs to disclose information about crime on and around campuses. Because the law is tied to federal student financial aid programs, it applies to most public and private institutions of higher education.

Are Clery and Title IX the same thing? 鈥撀聽No, there are similarities but the two pertain to different laws. The Clery Act focuses on the reporting of Clery-defined crimes occurring within Clery-defined geography. Reports are for statistical and safety review purposes and investigation may not take place if not wanted by the victim. Crime reports must be forwarded by CSAs and names can be withheld. Title IX requires any incident of sexual harassment or misconduct, which includes sexual assault, stalking, domestic violence or dating violence occurring on campus, or between members of the campus community, whether on-or-off campus, must be reported and then investigated by Title IX. Reports must be forwarded by 鈥淩esponsible Employees鈥 to the Title IX Coordinator, and the report must include the names of those involved when known.

What is required of Cal State University, Dominguez Hills (CSUDH) to remain Clery compliant?

  • Publish an annual fire safety and security report containing campus security policy disclosures and statistics for the previous three years for all campuses.
  • Submit crime and fire statistics to the Department of Education via a Web-based data collection.
  • Request crime statistics from local law enforcement in the jurisdictions where the institution is located.
  • Issue timely warning alerts to the campus community about crimes that pose a serious or continuing threat to safety.
  • Keep a daily crime and fire log that catalogs聽all crimes聽reported to the campus police.
  • Have procedures for campus disciplinary action in cases of dating violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking. Disclose your policy and procedures in the annual security report.
  • Have emergency notification and evacuation procedures, disclose these in the annual fire safety and security report.
  • Have missing student notification procedures to aid in determining if a student is missing and in notifying law enforcement personnel. Disclose your policy and procedures in the annual security report.
  • Have in place primary and ongoing prevention and awareness programs and campaigns for students and employees.

How does the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act (VAWA) affect the Clery Act? 鈥撀The VAWA amended the Clery Act by requiring institutions of higher education to compile statistics for incidents of dating violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking and to include policies, procedures, and programs regarding these incidents in the institution鈥檚 Annual Security Report (ASR).

Who is not a CSA? 鈥撀Not every employee is a Campus Security Authority (CSA).聽 鈥淏ack office鈥 clerical staff, accounting, IT personnel, and faculty without responsibilities beyond classroom instruction are generally not designated as CSAs.聽 Individuals who are not designated as CSAs are strongly encouraged (but not obligated) to report Clery qualifying crimes to the Clery Director and UPD.

Does someone have to be convicted of a crime before it is reportable under the Clery Act? 鈥撀No. Clery crimes are counted when they are reported regardless of prosecution.

Will reporting a crime/incident to a Campus Security Authority mean the police will get involved? 鈥撀Not necessarily. Although we strongly encourage victims of any crime to seek assistance from law enforcement whenever possible, a report from a CSA will not necessarily result in a police investigation. There are many reasons why a report might not result in a law enforcement action. For example, in many cases the UPD cannot initiate an investigation without the victim/survivor鈥檚 assistance. As another example, if a report is about an incident that occurred outside of UPD jurisdiction, the matter would be referred to the authority having jurisdiction (Los Angeles County Sheriff鈥檚 Department).

When do CSAs have to report a Clery Crime? 鈥撀CSAs are required, immediately or as soon as possible upon being informed of a crime, to report the Clery crime.

What criteria is used to determine how crimes are reported? 鈥撀The Clery Act requires CSUDH to report statistics on Clery crimes in the Annual Security Report (ASR). The criteria for reporting these crimes are as follows:

  • All Clery crimes reported to UPD, a CSA, or other law enforcement.
  • Location within the Clery Geography.
  • Crimes must be disclosed in the year reported.

What happens after a Clery crime report is submitted?

  • Report will be reviewed by Campus Police and Clery Director to determine if there is an ongoing threat to the Campus community that needs to be addressed.
  • Report will be reviewed to determine, if provided, if the involved parties need any campus resources.
  • Report will be reviewed to determine if it is a Clery crime and needs to be included in the Annual Security Report (ASR).

Why is this important to Cal State University, Dominguez Hills (CSUDH)? 鈥撀Having accurate crime statistics helps CSUDH assess what prevention and safety awareness programs are needed and allows for a better understanding of what resources can be utilized to create a safe and caring community. Non-compliance with these requirements can result in fines of up to $58,328 per violation or limitation of federal funding.

Who is entitled to receive information under the Clery Act? 鈥撀Currently enrolled students and employees are notified of the availability of the Annual Security Report (ASR), Annual Fire Safety Report (AFSR), and Campus Safety Plan (CPS) via email. Prospective students and employees are eligible to receive the ASR, AFSR, and CPS and are provided information on how to request a copy. The general public has access to the ASR available on the Risk Management鈥檚 Department webpage.

Where can I find more information on the Clery Act and its reporting requirements? 鈥撀The website has various resources to assist institutions in maintaining full compliance with the Clery Act.聽 The includes guidelines on how institutions must report and manage Clery compliance issues.